The following photos will allow you to identify indoor plants. Water your ficus when the soil is dry 2 inches (5.1 cm) down. Climber, neither epiphytic nor strangling, climbing by adventitious roots, Trees or shrubs, sometimes epiphytic or strangling, Leaves scabrous above; aerial roots absent; latex sparse, watery or slightly milky; fruit cauliflorous, ramiflorous or axillary, Leaves not scabrous above, glabrous or softly hairy; aerial roots present; latex usually copious, milky; fruit usually axillary, rarely ramiflorous or cauliflorous, Figs densely hairy, lateral bracts on figs prominent, basal bracts falling early; lowest pair of secondary veins not extending up the lamina; base of lamina usually asymmetric, Figs scabrous but not distinctly hairy, lateral bracts absent, basal bracts 3, persistent; lowest pair of secondary veins extending midway up the lamina; base of lamina not asymmetric, Leaves with lower surface rusty-coloured and/or hairy, especially when young, upper surface green and mostly glabrous, rarely hairy, Leaves green and glabrous on both surfaces, Petioles mostly less than 4 cm long; lamina mostly less than 10 cm long; stalk of fig 2–5 mm long, Petioles more than 4 cm long; lamina generally more than 10 cm long; stalk of fig more than 10 mm long, Figs more than 25 mm long, more or less ovoid and with a distinct apical nipple, stalk 1–2 cm long, thickened and expanded into a cupule, Figs less than 25 mm long, more or less globose, mostly without a distinct apical nipple, stalk less than 10 mm long, neither prominently thickened nor expanded into a cupule, Figs 20–25 mm diam., yellowish turning purple with paler spots at maturity, stalk 2–10 mm long; solitary in axils of leaves; petiole with a joint at apex, Figs less than 20 mm diam. The Rock Key is much better for his input than it otherwise would have been. Australia: 42 species, all mainland States. Opuntia valida, Artesia, NM. Identifying Ficus Tree Diseases and Their Precautionary Measures Figs are popular decorative houseplants, especially for their rich foliage and modifiable canopy. Indonesia (Borneo), by Ref. A dichotomous key is a tool that allows the user to determine the identity of items in the natural world, such as trees, wildflowers, mammals, reptiles, rocks, and fish. 4 Common Problems With Ficus Trees and How to Solve Them. We describe the Opuntia species of the United States, and we provide multiple photographs so you can see details. F. pumila. (Indian Rubber Plant) as potted plants and F. microcarpa L. var. Aerial roots that develop from its branches descend and take root in the soil to become new trunks. Simon van Noort (Iziko South African Museum), and "Dichotomous" means "divided into two parts". ), the edible fig (Ficus … How to use this key 1) Use the leaves from a tree or find a picture of a tree you want to identify and click on the most appropriate match to the right. var sc_security="9d3822be". Identify My Houseplant. 2014).Disease symptoms such as downward rolling of leaf margins and interveinal discoloration are most likely to be observed late in the season and are more conspicuous on red … ex Hornen. The fig tree is very easy to care for and can thrive very well in the house. Read More Ficus -- also called figs -- are among the most popular indoor plants, and for good reason. Identification keys and field guides to Ficus species - figweb This is usually caused by a change in temperature. Ficus Identification. South Africa. 1 a: Root climber; leaves heteromorphic on sterile and fertile branches; figs pear-shaped, up to 5(7) cm. A baker's dozen of optimal varieties could include: Mt Etna (by many names), Ronde de Bordeaux, Brooklyn White, Florea, Longue d'Aout/Nordland, Marseilles, Violette de Bordeaux (by… Description: Trees, shrubs or climbers, some epiphytic or strangling; latex usually milky, sometimes watery; bark on twigs and branches tough, not broken easily; dioecious or monoecious. Galil (1977). I have successfully used the Rock Identification Key, in a flowchart paper format, with more than 6000 elementary school children for more than 20 years. Key differences from similar families. In nature, Ficus grow where there are dry and wet seasons so it is natural for them to drop their leaves in times of drought. to Ficus species in the Flora Zambesiaca region (Africa), website var sc_invisible=1; Leaves mostly entire, usually glabrous, sometimes scabrous or pubescent; stipules pointed and rolled on terminal buds, falling early, usually leaving obvious circular scars. We now have an open FORUM (no longer just a form that comes to me). Perianth segments usually 1–5. These are easy to grow houseplants and offer a lot of variety, from low groundcover types to tall trees. Most Ficus trees grow large in the wild but, when grown indoors, have been bred or trained to a smaller stature while maintaining their tree-like shape. enable Java on your web browser, Interactive Timothy Laman and George Weiblen, Interactive Classification within the genus Ficus : Index to Ficus species pages: Identification Keys and Field Guides : Regional & country checklists of Ficus species: Books on figs: Fig exhibitions: Fig and fig … Look for large, closely-spaced leaves to identify the fiddleleaf fig (F. lyrata). Pour just enough water into the pot to seep through the drainage holes at the bottom. 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