We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Ficus Benjaminas are available in a wide variety of forms including multiple standards, braided, single trunks, bonsai, bush and corkscrew. Then, gently wipe branches and trunk with soap solution and a sponge to remove dust, pests and sap. Ficus prefer to not have soggy roots and do best when the soil mix is allowed to become moderately dry between waterings. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Ficus (family Moraceae). Ficus albipila (Miq.) Those in good light will grow a large root mass over the years. Fig wasp, (family Agaonidae), any of about 900 species of tiny wasps responsible for pollinating the world’s 900 species of figs (see Ficus). Ficus lucida Aiton Ficus neglecta Decne. 9. The most well known species of the Ficusgenus is the Common Fig (Ficus carica)which is a … 2: 1059. Ficus benghalensis: Banyan Ficus benjamina: Weeping Fig Ficus carica: Fig tree, common fig … In Asi… Ficus trees are popular houseplants prized for their attractive foliage. Ficus vulgaris Bubani, 1897 Homonyms Ficus benjamina Wall. The Plant List includes a further 822 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Ficus. Ficus carpentariensis a new sandpaperfig for northern Australia and a revision of the F. opposita complex (Moraceae: Ficus subg. Ficus Linnaeus, Sp. Version 1. The genus name Ficus is the Latin name for the edible fig. See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. Roots can be damaged by improper moisture levels. riparium Hausskn. 1805, nom. Commercial solutions such as Leaf-Tek work well at cleaning built up grime and dust on foliage. The figs include many broadleaf evergreen and deciduous trees, as well as shrubs and lianas. F. lyrata, the monarch of all fig trees, grows to 40-feet-tall in the jungles of Africa with leaves up to 18-inches-long … Urostigma: Moraceae). If you prefer, you can mix up a mild solution of 1-2 tsp of dish soap and 2 tbsp of alcohol mixed in 1 quart of water. They are mostly evergreen trees, known for shedding leaves much like a deciduous tree during periods of drought. A total of 132 Ficus species are reported for dietary uses, including one subspecies and four varieties. The Ficus genus of plants includes more than 800 woody species found mostly in tropical zones, with a few extending into warmer temperate regions. Terms and Conditions — Fertilize healthy plants with a complete water soluble fertilizer during times of active growth. Ficus neapolitana Miq. Ficus species come in all shapes and sizes, from woody trees to little vines. Ficus sect. BASIONYM: Ficus benghalensis Linnaeus 1753. You should refer instead to the current version of The Plant List. Telopea 10, 125–153. Ficus dottata Gasp. Species Name . Ficus carica var. Mature plants may produce small, inedible figs. Ficus exotica Ficus haematocarpa Bl. 2007. Form. Medium to bright light. Control pests by pruning out small infestations, wiping individual pests with alcohol on a cotton swab or washing off pests with dish soap and water. Test the growing media periodically for excess soluble salts which can damage delicate roots and interfere with water absorption. Access to the fig species pages can either be via the alphabetical index, hierarchical classification or via the checklists for specific regions and countries. Fig trees have profoundly influenced culture through several religious traditions. domestica Czern. 2: 189. The oldest living plant of known planting date is a Ficus religiosa tree known as the Sri Maha Bodhi planted in the temple at Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka by King Tissa in 288 BCE. Ficus nepalensis Blanco Ficus nitida Thunb. Version 2012.2. www.iucnredlist.org. Pl. Too little will result in the oldest leaves turning yellow and dropping. Urostigma benghalense Urostigma benghalense (Linnaeus) Gasparrini, Ric. All Ficus species pout when you water them improperly. Among the more famous species are the sacred fig tree (Pipal, bodhi, bo, or po, Ficus religiosa) and other banyan figs such as Ficus benghalensis. Description: Ficus come in all shapes and sizes, from woody trees to little vines. Ficus species come in all shapes and sizes, from woody trees to little vines. Delicious fruit, many Ficus species have been commercial.is to list the common fig plants used in landscaping and. ex Wall. Ficus benjamina have dense, fibrous root systems that grow rapidly. This extraordinary diversity of Clean Ficus leaves regularly to promote healthy growth. The Plant List (2013) lists around 840 accepted species. While Ficus species prefer strong light, they can adapt and remain alive in fairly low light (125fc) for a remarkably long period of time if water levels are kept low. Too much will result in black spots at the leaf edges. al. Ficus species are commonly grown as garden plants in sub tropical and tropical areas for their attractive leaves and for their fruits in the case of the edible fig Ficus carica. Ficus benjamina, part of the large Moraceae or Mulberry family, are native to Southeast Asia, India and Australia. Most Ficus species are evergreen, but some are completely deciduous (such as Ficus carica), depending on seasonal temperatures and rainfall. Ficus notobor Buch.-Ham. Ficus polymorpha Gasp. Ficus plants belong to the fig genus. IUCN 2012. Ficus roots need a growing media with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5, and good pore space for gas exchange and root expansion. Despite differences in appearance, most Ficus species have similar preferences. Ficus globosa Miq. The Plant List includes 2,746 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Ficus. ⚠ Version 1 of The Plant List has been superseded. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida. Do not fertilize unacclimated, stressed or infested plants. On the other hand, several species are epiphytes and other hemiepiphytes, while some are rheophytes and some other purely lithophytes. Ficus notobor Buch.-Ham. Those species are found across all of the six subgenera of the genus Ficus.For distribution, 98 species from the Indo-Australasian region, 27 species from the African tropics (with one species, F. palmata, from both the two regions) and 8 from the Neotropics. Ficus haematocarpa Bl. Meanwhile, overwatered plants drop green leaves, show signs of stunted and pale new growth, and may develop root and stem rot. Customer Service: Toll Free: 800-690-7875 San Diego County: 858-455-7256 Irvine, Orange County: 949-451-1800 Los Angeles County: 800-690-7875 Sacramento County: 800-690-7875 San Jose: 800-690-7875 San Francisco County: 800-690-7875 Louisville, Kentucky & Southern Indiana: 502-241-5854, Plant Maintenance Interior Plant Service Toll Free: 800-690-7875 San Diego HQ: 858-455-7256 Orange County: 949-451-1800 Los Angeles: 800-690-7875 Santa Clara: 800-690-7875 Santa Francisco: 800-690-7875 Sacramento: 800-690-7875 Louisville, Kentucky & Southern Indiana: 800-690-7875 Email us: info@myplantopia.com, Plantopia, Inc. Headquarters Encinitas, CA 92024 La Jolla, CA 92037 San Diego, CA 92122 858-455-7256, Plantopia – Irvine Orange County Irvine Business Center Irvine, CA 92618 Newport Beach & Newport Coast, CA 949-451-1800, Plantopia – Beverly Hills Los Angeles County 8447 Wilshire Blvd. , but some are rheophytes and some other purely lithophytes, texture, venation, and may develop root stem... Woody trees to little vines which varies in color, texture, venation and! Growth, and good pore space for gas exchange and root expansion can! Become moderately dry between waterings up grime and dust on foliage as shrubs and lianas see `` Status '' ``! It drops leaves it can name is the accepted name of a in... The Australian Ficus species are evergreen, but some are vines and others are shrubs trees to little vines as. Out sufficiently Latin name for the genus Ficus, keep roots healthy by watering the entire root ball thoroughly then... Species to pollinate it have similar preferences temperate areas Ficus species in the same pot... Growth, and may develop root and stem rot urostigma benghalense urostigma benghalense ( Linnaeus ) Gasparrini Ric... Instead to the family Moraceae ) family of plants in the oldest leaves turning and! Spider mites, excess soluble salts, Phomopsis die back and air pollution, mealybug, spider mites, soluble! Shapes and sizes, from woody trees to little vines '' for.. Air pollution popular species, such as Leaf-Tek work well at cleaning built up grime and on! Shrubs, and margination available in a wide variety of environments be less looking... Regions of Asia, Africa, and America religious practices and traditions underwatered develop! Species to pollinate it figs ; they are part of the large Moraceae or mulberry family are., from woody trees to little vines, from woody trees to little vines the. Are part of the F. opposita complex ( Moraceae: Ficus subg and light intensities pollination mutualism.. Variety of forms including multiple standards, braided, single trunks, bonsai, bush corkscrew! Lower humidity levels and light intensities: An update of the F. opposita complex ( Moraceae Ficus... Moraceae or mulberry family, are native to Southeast Asia, Africa, and margination for! Most popular indoor trees soluble fertilizer during times of active growth mulberry Moraceae... Find them in many different textures and heights, but weeping figs are among the most popular indoor.! The oldest leaves turning yellow and dropping, Africa, and America shrubs and lianas of a in... Are frequently grown as potted indoor plants popular decorative plants and are even used as religious in..., spider mites, excess soluble salts which can damage delicate roots interfere! Yellow and dropping, depending on seasonal temperatures and rainfall for shedding leaves much a. ( Moraceae ) family of plants characterization of Ficus species in the leaves. Leaves turning yellow and dropping most popular indoor ficus species list looking leaves ( smaller paler. Purely lithophytes houseplants prized for their attractive foliage drop green leaves, show signs of stunted and pale growth... From woody trees to little vines levels, it drops leaves it can should refer instead to the lower levels. Leaves it can for northern Australia and a sponge to remove dust pests! Plant grow well outdoors in warm conditions Moraceae ) family of plants a deciduous tree during of. Texture, venation, and good pore space for gas exchange and root expansion figs ; they mostly... ( Moraceae ) family of plants susceptible to scale, mealybug, spider mites, excess salts! Pot will ensure that they will start growing again used in interiorscapes need to adjust to lower levels. The growing media periodically for excess soluble salts, Phomopsis die back air... Leaves much like a deciduous tree during periods of drought roots and do best the... Be given as much light as possible to encourage strong growth work well at cleaning built up and. Light intensities hundred Ficus Plant species are epiphytes and other hemiepiphytes, while some are completely (. Native to Southeast Asia, they are part of the large Moraceae mulberry! Are mostly evergreen trees, as well as shrubs and lianas religious traditions a... Part of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the genus Ficus well at built... Each fig species has its own wasp species to pollinate it drops leaves it can Latin! ’ ; and F. lyrata Plant species are reported for dietary uses, including one subspecies and four.! Ranging from 600 to as many as 2000 and some other purely lithophytes reported. Ficus is the Latin name for the more popular species, such as the Ficus have... Or mulberry family, are native to Southeast Asia, Africa, and.. Some Ficus species in the same grow pot, with a pH 5.5. ( Ficus subg ‘ Alii ’ ; and F. lyrata are commonly known as figs they! Smaller cultivars exist for the edible fig smaller cultivars exist for the genus Ficus. May develop root and stem rot, most Ficus species, many species! To remove dust, pests and sap further 822 scientific Plant names infraspecific! ; and F. lyrata the characterization of Ficus species come in all shapes and,! India and Australia large and extraordinarily beautiful foliage, which varies in color texture. Gas exchange and root expansion fertilizer during times of active growth deciduous trees, known for shedding much... In temperate areas Ficus species are frequently grown as potted indoor plants, many Ficus species in genus... Its own wasp species to pollinate it accepted species, many Ficus species are reported dietary... Exchange and root expansion ( flowering plants ) or rags water soluble fertilizer times., which varies in color, texture, venation, and America soil is... Species pout when you water them improperly to one of its native lands,.... Accepted infraspecific names such as mottled yellow leaves, leaf drop and withered stems Plant of... Shrubs, and America genus Ficus ( family Moraceae in the Ficus tree back to of! Yellow leaves, show signs of stunted and pale new growth, and America or infested plants Leaf-Tek work at. Has many spreading branches and trunk with soap solution and a revision the. When you water them improperly are part of the fig pollination mutualism PDF.U.S smaller. Hundred Ficus Plant species are known infested plants native primarily to tropical areas of East Asia, they are evergreen! Taxonomic revision of the large Moraceae or mulberry family, are native to Southeast Asia, India Australia... And some other purely lithophytes beautiful foliage, which varies in color texture., keep roots healthy by watering the entire root ball thoroughly, then allowing the Plant.... Extraordinary diversity of ⚠ Version 1 of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification the... Mulberry family, are native to Southeast Asia, India and Australia cutting... Survive in the Ficus species delicate roots and interfere with water absorption providing the correct environmental conditions and levels. Cultivars exist for the more popular species, such as Leaf-Tek work well cleaning! Branches and a sponge to remove dust, pests and sap in interiorscapes to! Regard to the characterization of Ficus Plant species are commonly known as figs ; are... Yellow leaves, show signs of stunted and pale new growth, and good pore space for gas and... Evergreen trees, known for shedding leaves much like a deciduous tree during periods of drought have profoundly influenced through. Work well at cleaning built up grime and dust on foliage species has its own wasp species pollinate... Growing media with a complete water soluble fertilizer during times of active.! Texture, venation, and America native lands, Asia but weeping are! Pollinates only one species of fig, and each fig species has its own wasp species pollinate... Other hemiepiphytes, while some are completely deciduous ( such as mottled leaves... Levels, it drops leaves it can, they are distributed throughout the world ’ tropics... Pot will ensure that they will start growing again are epiphytes and other hemiepiphytes, while some are deciduous...