The identification and importance of factors associated with a successful residency match is valuable for both applicants (they can better prepare for a competitive journey) and academic programs (they can compare their values with national standards). In summary, we demonstrated that graduation from a medical school in the United States, USMLE Step 2 scores, younger age, and female gender were characteristics associated with a successful match to anesthesiology residency. Although other competitive specialties have valued research skills among their applicants,1,2anesthesiology seems to be missing an important window of opportunity to meet the current/future needs of the specialty.3,5We suggest that a requirement for research productivity during residency training by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education will create an incentive for programs to recruit applicants with prior research experience and productivity. The Anti-Student Doctor Network (it’s like SDN, but with curated advice and supportive environment), Shortened MCAT Score Conversion Calculator, Medical School Secondary Essay Prompts Database. I mean....they make a lot of money, so I would think so. The conditional tree algorithm uses binary recursive splitting to classify applicants belonging to either the matched or unmatched groups. A critical need for more anesthesiologist-researchers has been recognized in order to advance the specialty as a respected member of the academic community.3Since the interest for research usually develops early in the medical career,4one of the pathways proposed to respond to that critical need was to recruit research-oriented medical students by residency programs.5It has not been determined if applicants with prior research productivity are more likely to be admitted to an anesthesiology residency than applicants with no research productivity. Within this subgroup, older age was associated with previous graduate education (ρ = 0.21, P < 0.002), but age and gender were not correlated with any other applicant characteristics. Younger age was as an independent predictor of a successful match to anesthesiology residency. J Am Coll Radiol 2010; 7:961–6, Max BA, Gelfand B, Brooks MR, Beckerly R, Segal S: Have personal statements become impersonal? Working together to help you achieve your medical school dreams. A conditional inference tree analysis was constructed to model a decision tree for matching in an anesthesiology residency program. 2011; 86:840–5, Egol KA, Collins J, Zuckerman JD: Success in orthopaedic training: Resident selection and predictors of quality performance. 1. Based on the primary division of the conditional tree analysis, characteristics of the applicants who successfully matched in an anesthesiology resident program were compared with applicants who did not match using a Fisher exact test or the Mann–Whitney U test. Acad Med. TL;DR Specialty competitiveness in 2018 was different than what you'd probably expect. Our study is only valid when interpreted within the context of its limitations. Table 7. MATCHING and matriculating in an anesthesiology residency in the United States has become much more competitive than 5 yr ago. That makes this specialty on where the number of publications needed is Low. The study was a retrospective cohort evaluation of the 2010 to 2011 residency applicants. They had 3.2 research experiences and 5.2 abstracts, presentations and publications. Within this subset, older age was correlated with lower USMLE Step 1 scores (ρ = −0.24, P < 0.0005) and USLME Step 2 scores (ρ = −0.15, P < 0.001) but gender did not correlate with any other applicant characteristics. And if you hate what you do, it can still be rough no matter what. Females were more likely to match than male applicants. Although anesthesiology residency acceptance was primarily associated with U.S. medical school attendance and United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 2 scores, our study suggest an influence of age and gender bias in the selection process. There was an association between U.S. medical school attendance and acceptance in a residency program, 80%versus  26% for international medical school graduates (P < 0.005). Programs evaluate applications and invite applicants to interview. Of the 1,190 U.S. MD seniors who applied, 138 did not match. The bias toward the selection of female applicants was seen in international medical school applicants as well as those from U.S. medical schools, especially among U.S. medical school applicants who had lower USMLE scores. Anesthesia is one of the least competitive. Using these estimated propensity scores, we performed a one-to-one matched analysis (nearest neighbor with caliber matching) and randomly selected an applicant with age 28 yr or younger versus  applicants with an age more than 28 yr who had the closest estimated propensity score. Fig. How Competitive is a Psychiatry Residency? The lack of standardized and validated instruments to evaluate those variables and the subjective nature of their assessment were the reasons why we decided not to include them in the study design. A successful match was defined as the applicant who matched and was admitted to an anesthesiology residency program. In a review of 2010 to 2011 residency applicants to Northwestern University, the odds of a successful match at any U.S. residency was greater (2.8) for U.S. graduate applicants younger than 29 yr old, and 1.2 for female applicants. The odds (99% CI) for successful match were 3.6 (3.1-4.2) for U.S. medical school graduates, 2.6 (2.3 to 3.0) for applicants with United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 2 scores more than 210, and 1.2 (1.1 to 1.3) for female applicants. Studying for the MCAT? Of the U.S. graduates older than 28 yr who matched, 45% had peer-reviewed publications compared with 48% of those who did not match (P = 0.58). With a Step 1 score of 200, the probability of matching is 68%. That's a lot of money for a not so physically demanding job. Download the MCAT Prep App. Lack of competitiveness: Anesthesiology is averagely competitive. Were filled by U.S. medical school dreams in order to protect applicant 's privacy residency accreditation cycle?! 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